debian-zeep/src/zeep/wsdl/wsdl.py

444 lines
14 KiB
Python

"""
zeep.wsdl.wsdl
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"""
from __future__ import print_function
import logging
import operator
import os
import warnings
from collections import OrderedDict
import six
from lxml import etree
from zeep.exceptions import IncompleteMessage
from zeep.loader import absolute_location, is_relative_path, load_external
from zeep.utils import findall_multiple_ns
from zeep.wsdl import parse
from zeep.xsd import Schema
NSMAP = {
'wsdl': 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/',
}
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Document(object):
"""A WSDL Document exists out of one or more definitions.
There is always one 'root' definition which should be passed as the
location to the Document. This definition can import other definitions.
These imports are non-transitive, only the definitions defined in the
imported document are available in the parent definition. This Document is
mostly just a simple interface to the root definition.
After all definitions are loaded the definitions are resolved. This
resolves references which were not yet available during the initial
parsing phase.
:param location: Location of this WSDL
:type location: string
:param transport: The transport object to be used
:type transport: zeep.transports.Transport
:param base: The base location of this document
:type base: str
:param strict: Indicates if strict mode is enabled
:type strict: bool
"""
def __init__(self, location, transport, base=None, strict=True):
"""Initialize a WSDL document.
The root definition properties are exposed as entry points.
"""
if isinstance(location, six.string_types):
if is_relative_path(location):
location = os.path.abspath(location)
self.location = location
else:
self.location = base
self.transport = transport
self.strict = strict
# Dict with all definition objects within this WSDL
self._definitions = {}
self.types = Schema(
node=None,
transport=self.transport,
location=self.location,
strict=self.strict)
document = self._get_xml_document(location)
root_definitions = Definition(self, document, self.location)
root_definitions.resolve_imports()
# Make the wsdl definitions public
self.messages = root_definitions.messages
self.port_types = root_definitions.port_types
self.bindings = root_definitions.bindings
self.services = root_definitions.services
def __repr__(self):
return '<WSDL(location=%r)>' % self.location
def dump(self):
print('')
print("Prefixes:")
for prefix, namespace in self.types.prefix_map.items():
print(' ' * 4, '%s: %s' % (prefix, namespace))
print('')
print("Global elements:")
for elm_obj in sorted(self.types.elements, key=lambda k: k.qname):
value = elm_obj.signature(schema=self.types)
print(' ' * 4, value)
print('')
print("Global types:")
for type_obj in sorted(self.types.types, key=lambda k: k.qname or ''):
value = type_obj.signature(schema=self.types)
print(' ' * 4, value)
print('')
print("Bindings:")
for binding_obj in sorted(self.bindings.values(), key=lambda k: six.text_type(k)):
print(' ' * 4, six.text_type(binding_obj))
print('')
for service in self.services.values():
print(six.text_type(service))
for port in service.ports.values():
print(' ' * 4, six.text_type(port))
print(' ' * 8, 'Operations:')
operations = sorted(
port.binding._operations.values(),
key=operator.attrgetter('name'))
for operation in operations:
print('%s%s' % (' ' * 12, six.text_type(operation)))
print('')
def _get_xml_document(self, location):
"""Load the XML content from the given location and return an
lxml.Element object.
:param location: The URL of the document to load
:type location: string
"""
return load_external(
location, self.transport, self.location, strict=self.strict)
def _add_definition(self, definition):
key = (definition.target_namespace, definition.location)
self._definitions[key] = definition
class Definition(object):
"""The Definition represents one wsdl:definition within a Document.
:param wsdl: The wsdl
"""
def __init__(self, wsdl, doc, location):
"""fo
:param wsdl: The wsdl
"""
logger.debug("Creating definition for %s", location)
self.wsdl = wsdl
self.location = location
self.types = wsdl.types
self.port_types = {}
self.messages = {}
self.bindings = {}
self.services = OrderedDict()
self.imports = {}
self._resolved_imports = False
self.target_namespace = doc.get('targetNamespace')
self.wsdl._add_definition(self)
self.nsmap = doc.nsmap
# Process the definitions
self.parse_imports(doc)
self.parse_types(doc)
self.messages = self.parse_messages(doc)
self.port_types = self.parse_ports(doc)
self.bindings = self.parse_binding(doc)
self.services = self.parse_service(doc)
def __repr__(self):
return '<Definition(location=%r)>' % self.location
def get(self, name, key, _processed=None):
container = getattr(self, name)
if key in container:
return container[key]
# Turns out that no one knows if the wsdl import statement is
# transitive or not. WSDL/SOAP specs are awesome... So lets just do it.
# TODO: refactor me into something more sane
_processed = _processed or set()
if self.target_namespace not in _processed:
_processed.add(self.target_namespace)
for definition in self.imports.values():
try:
return definition.get(name, key, _processed)
except IndexError:
# Try to see if there is an item which has no namespace
# but where the localname matches. This is basically for
# #356 but in the future we should also ignore mismatching
# namespaces as last fallback
fallback_key = etree.QName(key).localname
try:
return definition.get(name, fallback_key, _processed)
except IndexError:
pass
raise IndexError("No definition %r in %r found" % (key, name))
def resolve_imports(self):
"""Resolve all root elements (types, messages, etc)."""
# Simple guard to protect against cyclic imports
if self._resolved_imports:
return
self._resolved_imports = True
for definition in self.imports.values():
definition.resolve_imports()
for message in self.messages.values():
message.resolve(self)
for port_type in self.port_types.values():
port_type.resolve(self)
for binding in self.bindings.values():
binding.resolve(self)
for service in self.services.values():
service.resolve(self)
def parse_imports(self, doc):
"""Import other WSDL definitions in this document.
Note that imports are non-transitive, so only import definitions
which are defined in the imported document and ignore definitions
imported in that document.
This should handle recursive imports though:
A -> B -> A
A -> B -> C -> A
:param doc: The source document
:type doc: lxml.etree._Element
"""
for import_node in doc.findall("wsdl:import", namespaces=NSMAP):
namespace = import_node.get('namespace')
location = import_node.get('location')
location = absolute_location(location, self.location)
key = (namespace, location)
if key in self.wsdl._definitions:
self.imports[key] = self.wsdl._definitions[key]
else:
document = self.wsdl._get_xml_document(location)
if etree.QName(document.tag).localname == 'schema':
self.types.add_documents([document], location)
else:
wsdl = Definition(self.wsdl, document, location)
self.imports[key] = wsdl
def parse_types(self, doc):
"""Return an xsd.Schema() instance for the given wsdl:types element.
If the wsdl:types contain multiple schema definitions then a new
wrapping xsd.Schema is defined with xsd:import statements linking them
together.
If the wsdl:types doesn't container an xml schema then an empty schema
is returned instead.
Definition::
<definitions .... >
<types>
<xsd:schema .... />*
</types>
</definitions>
:param doc: The source document
:type doc: lxml.etree._Element
"""
namespace_sets = [
{
'xsd': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema',
'wsdl': 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/',
},
{
'xsd': 'http://www.w3.org/1999/XMLSchema',
'wsdl': 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/',
},
]
# Find xsd:schema elements (wsdl:types/xsd:schema)
schema_nodes = findall_multiple_ns(
doc, 'wsdl:types/xsd:schema', namespace_sets)
self.types.add_documents(schema_nodes, self.location)
def parse_messages(self, doc):
"""
Definition::
<definitions .... >
<message name="nmtoken"> *
<part name="nmtoken" element="qname"? type="qname"?/> *
</message>
</definitions>
:param doc: The source document
:type doc: lxml.etree._Element
"""
result = {}
for msg_node in doc.findall("wsdl:message", namespaces=NSMAP):
try:
msg = parse.parse_abstract_message(self, msg_node)
except IncompleteMessage as exc:
warnings.warn(str(exc))
else:
result[msg.name.text] = msg
logger.debug("Adding message: %s", msg.name.text)
return result
def parse_ports(self, doc):
"""Return dict with `PortType` instances as values
Definition::
<wsdl:definitions .... >
<wsdl:portType name="nmtoken">
<wsdl:operation name="nmtoken" .... /> *
</wsdl:portType>
</wsdl:definitions>
:param doc: The source document
:type doc: lxml.etree._Element
"""
result = {}
for port_node in doc.findall('wsdl:portType', namespaces=NSMAP):
port_type = parse.parse_port_type(self, port_node)
result[port_type.name.text] = port_type
logger.debug("Adding port: %s", port_type.name.text)
return result
def parse_binding(self, doc):
"""Parse the binding elements and return a dict of bindings.
Currently supported bindings are Soap 1.1, Soap 1.2., HTTP Get and
HTTP Post. The detection of the type of bindings is done by the
bindings themselves using the introspection of the xml nodes.
Definition::
<wsdl:definitions .... >
<wsdl:binding name="nmtoken" type="qname"> *
<-- extensibility element (1) --> *
<wsdl:operation name="nmtoken"> *
<-- extensibility element (2) --> *
<wsdl:input name="nmtoken"? > ?
<-- extensibility element (3) -->
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output name="nmtoken"? > ?
<-- extensibility element (4) --> *
</wsdl:output>
<wsdl:fault name="nmtoken"> *
<-- extensibility element (5) --> *
</wsdl:fault>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>
</wsdl:definitions>
:param doc: The source document
:type doc: lxml.etree._Element
:returns: Dictionary with binding name as key and Binding instance as
value
:rtype: dict
"""
result = {}
if not getattr(self.wsdl.transport, 'binding_classes', None):
from zeep.wsdl import bindings
binding_classes = [
bindings.Soap11Binding,
bindings.Soap12Binding,
bindings.HttpGetBinding,
bindings.HttpPostBinding,
]
else:
binding_classes = self.wsdl.transport.binding_classes
for binding_node in doc.findall('wsdl:binding', namespaces=NSMAP):
# Detect the binding type
binding = None
for binding_class in binding_classes:
if binding_class.match(binding_node):
try:
binding = binding_class.parse(self, binding_node)
except NotImplementedError as exc:
logger.debug("Ignoring binding: %s", exc)
continue
logger.debug("Adding binding: %s", binding.name.text)
result[binding.name.text] = binding
break
return result
def parse_service(self, doc):
"""
Definition::
<wsdl:definitions .... >
<wsdl:service .... > *
<wsdl:port name="nmtoken" binding="qname"> *
<-- extensibility element (1) -->
</wsdl:port>
</wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>
:param doc: The source document
:type doc: lxml.etree._Element
"""
result = OrderedDict()
for service_node in doc.findall('wsdl:service', namespaces=NSMAP):
service = parse.parse_service(self, service_node)
result[service.name] = service
logger.debug("Adding service: %s", service.name)
return result