debian-weasyprint/weasyprint/layout/columns.py

302 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""
weasyprint.layout.columns
-------------------------
Layout for columns.
:copyright: Copyright 2011-2019 Simon Sapin and contributors, see AUTHORS.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""
from math import floor
from .absolute import absolute_layout
from .percentages import resolve_percentages
def columns_layout(context, box, max_position_y, skip_stack, containing_block,
page_is_empty, absolute_boxes, fixed_boxes,
adjoining_margins):
"""Lay out a multi-column ``box``."""
# Avoid circular imports
from .blocks import (
block_box_layout, block_level_layout, block_level_width,
collapse_margin)
# Implementation of the multi-column pseudo-algorithm:
# https://www.w3.org/TR/css3-multicol/#pseudo-algorithm
width = None
style = box.style
original_max_position_y = max_position_y
if box.style['position'] == 'relative':
# New containing block, use a new absolute list
absolute_boxes = []
box = box.copy_with_children(box.children)
box.position_y += collapse_margin(adjoining_margins) - box.margin_top
height = box.style['height']
if height != 'auto' and height.unit != '%':
assert height.unit == 'px'
known_height = True
max_position_y = min(
max_position_y, box.content_box_y() + height.value)
else:
known_height = False
# TODO: the available width can be unknown if the containing block needs
# the size of this block to know its own size.
block_level_width(box, containing_block)
available_width = box.width
if style['column_width'] == 'auto' and style['column_count'] != 'auto':
count = style['column_count']
width = max(
0, available_width - (count - 1) * style['column_gap']) / count
elif (style['column_width'] != 'auto' and
style['column_count'] == 'auto'):
count = max(1, int(floor(
(available_width + style['column_gap']) /
(style['column_width'] + style['column_gap']))))
width = (
(available_width + style['column_gap']) / count -
style['column_gap'])
else:
count = min(style['column_count'], int(floor(
(available_width + style['column_gap']) /
(style['column_width'] + style['column_gap']))))
width = (
(available_width + style['column_gap']) / count -
style['column_gap'])
def create_column_box(children):
column_box = box.anonymous_from(box, children=children)
resolve_percentages(column_box, containing_block)
column_box.is_column = True
column_box.width = width
column_box.position_x = box.content_box_x()
column_box.position_y = box.content_box_y()
return column_box
# Handle column-span property.
# We want to get the following structure:
# columns_and_blocks = [
# [column_child_1, column_child_2],
# spanning_block,
# …
# ]
columns_and_blocks = []
column_children = []
for child in box.children:
if child.style['column_span'] == 'all':
if column_children:
columns_and_blocks.append(column_children)
columns_and_blocks.append(child.copy())
column_children = []
continue
column_children.append(child.copy())
if column_children:
columns_and_blocks.append(column_children)
if not box.children:
next_page = {'break': 'any', 'page': None}
skip_stack = None
# Balance.
#
# The current algorithm starts from the ideal height (the total height
# divided by the number of columns). We then iterate until the last column
# is not the highest one. At the end of each loop, we add the minimal
# height needed to make one direct child at the top of one column go to the
# end of the previous column.
#
# We rely on a real rendering for each loop, and with a stupid algorithm
# like this it can last minutes…
adjoining_margins = []
current_position_y = box.content_box_y()
new_children = []
for column_children_or_block in columns_and_blocks:
if not isinstance(column_children_or_block, list):
# We get a spanning block, we display it like other blocks.
block = column_children_or_block
resolve_percentages(block, containing_block)
block.position_x = box.content_box_x()
block.position_y = current_position_y
new_child, _, _, adjoining_margins, _ = block_level_layout(
context, block, original_max_position_y, skip_stack,
containing_block, page_is_empty, absolute_boxes, fixed_boxes,
adjoining_margins)
new_children.append(new_child)
current_position_y = (
new_child.border_height() + new_child.border_box_y())
adjoining_margins.append(new_child.margin_bottom)
continue
excluded_shapes = context.excluded_shapes[:]
# We have a list of children that we have to balance between columns.
column_children = column_children_or_block
# Find the total height of the content
current_position_y += collapse_margin(adjoining_margins)
adjoining_margins = []
column_box = create_column_box(column_children)
new_child, _, _, _, _ = block_box_layout(
context, column_box, float('inf'), skip_stack, containing_block,
page_is_empty, [], [], [])
height = new_child.margin_height()
if style['column_fill'] == 'balance':
height /= count
# Try to render columns until the content fits, increase the column
# height step by step.
column_skip_stack = skip_stack
lost_space = float('inf')
while True:
# Remove extra excluded shapes introduced during previous loop
new_excluded_shapes = (
len(context.excluded_shapes) - len(excluded_shapes))
for i in range(new_excluded_shapes):
context.excluded_shapes.pop()
for i in range(count):
# Render the column
new_box, resume_at, next_page, _, _ = block_box_layout(
context, column_box, box.content_box_y() + height,
column_skip_stack, containing_block, page_is_empty,
[], [], [])
if new_box is None:
# We didn't render anything. Give up and use the max
# content height.
height *= count
continue
column_skip_stack = resume_at
in_flow_children = [
child for child in new_box.children
if child.is_in_normal_flow()]
if in_flow_children:
# Get the empty space at the bottom of the column box
empty_space = height - (
in_flow_children[-1].position_y - box.content_box_y() +
in_flow_children[-1].margin_height())
# Get the minimum size needed to render the next box
next_box, _, _, _, _ = block_box_layout(
context, column_box, box.content_box_y(),
column_skip_stack, containing_block, True, [], [], [])
for child in next_box.children:
if child.is_in_normal_flow():
next_box_size = child.margin_height()
break
else:
empty_space = next_box_size = 0
# Append the size needed to render the next box in this
# column.
#
# The next box size may be smaller than the empty space, for
# example when the next box can't be separated from its own
# next box. In this case we don't try to find the real value
# and let the workaround below fix this for us.
#
# We also want to avoid very small values that may have been
# introduced by rounding errors. As the workaround below at
# least adds 1 pixel for each loop, we can ignore lost spaces
# lower than 1px.
if next_box_size - empty_space > 1:
lost_space = min(lost_space, next_box_size - empty_space)
# Stop if we already rendered the whole content
if resume_at is None:
break
if column_skip_stack is None:
# We rendered the whole content, stop
break
else:
if lost_space == float('inf'):
# We didn't find the extra size needed to render a child in
# the previous column, increase height by the minimal
# value.
height += 1
else:
# Increase the columns heights and render them once again
height += lost_space
column_skip_stack = skip_stack
# TODO: check box.style['max']-height
max_position_y = min(max_position_y, box.content_box_y() + height)
# Replace the current box children with columns
i = 0
max_column_height = 0
columns = []
while True:
if i == count - 1:
max_position_y = original_max_position_y
column_box = create_column_box(column_children)
column_box.position_y = current_position_y
if style['direction'] == 'rtl':
column_box.position_x += (
box.width - (i + 1) * width - i * style['column_gap'])
else:
column_box.position_x += i * (width + style['column_gap'])
new_child, column_skip_stack, column_next_page, _, _ = (
block_box_layout(
context, column_box, max_position_y, skip_stack,
containing_block, page_is_empty, absolute_boxes,
fixed_boxes, None))
if new_child is None:
break
next_page = column_next_page
skip_stack = column_skip_stack
columns.append(new_child)
max_column_height = max(
max_column_height, new_child.margin_height())
if skip_stack is None:
break
i += 1
if i == count and not known_height:
# [If] a declaration that constrains the column height
# (e.g., using height or max-height). In this case,
# additional column boxes are created in the inline
# direction.
break
current_position_y += max_column_height
for column in columns:
column.height = max_column_height
new_children.append(column)
if box.children and not new_children:
# The box has children but none can be drawn, let's skip the whole box
return None, (0, None), {'break': 'any', 'page': None}, [], False
# Set the height of box and the columns
box.children = new_children
current_position_y += collapse_margin(adjoining_margins)
if box.height == 'auto':
box.height = current_position_y - box.position_y
height_difference = 0
else:
height_difference = box.height - (current_position_y - box.position_y)
if box.min_height != 'auto' and box.min_height > box.height:
height_difference += box.min_height - box.height
box.height = box.min_height
for child in new_children[::-1]:
if child.is_column:
child.height += height_difference
else:
break
if box.style['position'] == 'relative':
# New containing block, resolve the layout of the absolute descendants
for absolute_box in absolute_boxes:
absolute_layout(context, absolute_box, box, fixed_boxes)
return box, skip_stack, next_page, [], False