Sort imports with isort

rest_framework/authentication.py

@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ from django.contrib.auth import authenticate
 from django.middleware.csrf import CsrfViewMiddleware
 from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
 
-from rest_framework.compat import get_user_model
+from rest_framework import HTTP_HEADER_ENCODING, exceptions
 from rest_framework.authtoken.models import Token
-from rest_framework import exceptions, HTTP_HEADER_ENCODING
+from rest_framework.compat import get_user_model
 
 
 def get_authorization_header(request):

rest_framework/authtoken/migrations/0001_initial.py

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
-from django.db import models, migrations
 from django.conf import settings
+from django.db import migrations, models
 
 
 class Migration(migrations.Migration):

rest_framework/authtoken/models.py

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
-import os
 import binascii
+import os
 
-from django.db import models
 from django.conf import settings
+from django.db import models
 from django.utils.encoding import python_2_unicode_compatible
 
-
 # Prior to Django 1.5, the AUTH_USER_MODEL setting does not exist.
 # Note that we don't perform this code in the compat module due to
 # bug report #1297

rest_framework/authtoken/views.py

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 from rest_framework import parsers, renderers
-from rest_framework.views import APIView
-from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.authtoken.models import Token
 from rest_framework.authtoken.serializers import AuthTokenSerializer
+from rest_framework.response import Response
+from rest_framework.views import APIView
 
 
 class ObtainAuthToken(APIView):

rest_framework/compat.py

@@ -9,11 +9,12 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals
 import inspect
 
 import django
-from django.utils import six
 from django.conf import settings
-from django.db import connection, transaction
-from django.utils.encoding import force_text
 from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
+from django.db import connection, transaction
+from django.test.client import FakePayload
+from django.utils import six
+from django.utils.encoding import force_text
 from django.utils.six.moves.urllib.parse import urlparse as _urlparse
 
 try:
@@ -202,7 +203,6 @@ if 'patch' not in View.http_method_names:
     View.http_method_names = View.http_method_names + ['patch']
 
 
-from django.test.client import FakePayload
 
 try:
     # In 1.5 the test client uses force_bytes

rest_framework/exceptions.py

@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ import math
 
 from django.utils import six
 from django.utils.encoding import force_text
-from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _, ungettext
+from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
+from django.utils.translation import ungettext
 
 from rest_framework import status
 

rest_framework/fields.py

@@ -1,34 +1,33 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
-import re
+import collections
 import copy
-import uuid
+import datetime
 import decimal
 import inspect
-import datetime
-import collections
+import re
+import uuid
 
 from django.conf import settings
+from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError as DjangoValidationError
+from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
+from django.core.validators import RegexValidator, ip_address_validators
+from django.forms import ImageField as DjangoImageField
 from django.utils import six, timezone
+from django.utils.dateparse import parse_date, parse_datetime, parse_time
+from django.utils.encoding import is_protected_type, smart_text
 from django.utils.ipv6 import clean_ipv6_address
 from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
-from django.forms import ImageField as DjangoImageField
-from django.utils.encoding import is_protected_type, smart_text
-from django.core.validators import RegexValidator, ip_address_validators
-from django.utils.dateparse import parse_date, parse_datetime, parse_time
-from django.core.exceptions import (
-    ObjectDoesNotExist, ValidationError as DjangoValidationError
-)
 
 from rest_framework import ISO_8601
-from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
-from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
-from rest_framework.utils import html, representation, humanize_datetime
 from rest_framework.compat import (
-    EmailValidator, MinValueValidator, MaxValueValidator,
-    MinLengthValidator, MaxLengthValidator, URLValidator, OrderedDict,
-    unicode_repr, unicode_to_repr, parse_duration, duration_string,
+    EmailValidator, MaxLengthValidator, MaxValueValidator, MinLengthValidator,
+    MinValueValidator, OrderedDict, URLValidator, duration_string,
+    parse_duration, unicode_repr, unicode_to_repr
 )
+from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
+from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
+from rest_framework.utils import html, humanize_datetime, representation
 
 
 class empty:

rest_framework/filters.py

@@ -7,13 +7,12 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals
 import operator
 from functools import reduce
 
-from django.utils import six
-from django.db import models
 from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
+from django.db import models
+from django.utils import six
 
+from rest_framework.compat import django_filters, get_model_name, guardian
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
-from rest_framework.compat import django_filters, guardian, get_model_name
-
 
 FilterSet = django_filters and django_filters.FilterSet or None
 

rest_framework/generics.py

@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ Generic views that provide commonly needed behaviour.
 """
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
-from django.http import Http404
 from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
+from django.http import Http404
 from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404 as _get_object_or_404
 
-from rest_framework import views, mixins
+from rest_framework import mixins, views
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
 
 

rest_framework/metadata.py

@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ to return this information in a more standardized way.
 """
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
+from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
 from django.http import Http404
 from django.utils.encoding import force_text
-from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
 
 from rest_framework import exceptions, serializers
 from rest_framework.compat import OrderedDict

rest_framework/negotiation.py

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ from django.http import Http404
 from rest_framework import HTTP_HEADER_ENCODING, exceptions
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
 from rest_framework.utils.mediatypes import (
-    _MediaType, order_by_precedence, media_type_matches
+    _MediaType, media_type_matches, order_by_precedence
 )
 
 

rest_framework/pagination.py

@@ -6,22 +6,21 @@ be used for paginated responses.
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 import warnings
-from base64 import b64encode, b64decode
+from base64 import b64decode, b64encode
 from collections import namedtuple
 
-from django.utils import six
+from django.core.paginator import Paginator as DjangoPaginator
+from django.core.paginator import InvalidPage
 from django.template import Context, loader
-from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
+from django.utils import six
 from django.utils.six.moves.urllib import parse as urlparse
-from django.core.paginator import InvalidPage, Paginator as DjangoPaginator
+from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
 
-from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.compat import OrderedDict
 from rest_framework.exceptions import NotFound
+from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
-from rest_framework.utils.urls import (
-    replace_query_param, remove_query_param
-)
+from rest_framework.utils.urls import remove_query_param, replace_query_param
 
 
 def _positive_int(integer_string, strict=False, cutoff=None):

rest_framework/parsers.py

@@ -8,16 +8,17 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 import json
 
-from django.utils import six
 from django.conf import settings
+from django.core.files.uploadhandler import StopFutureHandlers
 from django.http import QueryDict
+from django.http.multipartparser import \
+    MultiPartParser as DjangoMultiPartParser
+from django.http.multipartparser import (
+    ChunkIter, MultiPartParserError, parse_header
+)
+from django.utils import six
 from django.utils.encoding import force_text
 from django.utils.six.moves.urllib import parse as urlparse
-from django.core.files.uploadhandler import StopFutureHandlers
-from django.http.multipartparser import (
-    MultiPartParserError, parse_header, ChunkIter,
-    MultiPartParser as DjangoMultiPartParser
-)
 
 from rest_framework import renderers
 from rest_framework.exceptions import ParseError

rest_framework/permissions.py

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ from django.http import Http404
 
 from rest_framework.compat import get_model_name
 
-
 SAFE_METHODS = ('GET', 'HEAD', 'OPTIONS')
 
 

rest_framework/relations.py

@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
 # coding: utf-8
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
-from django.utils import six
-from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
-from django.utils.encoding import smart_text
-from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
-from django.utils.six.moves.urllib import parse as urlparse
-from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist, ImproperlyConfigured
+from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured, ObjectDoesNotExist
 from django.core.urlresolvers import (
-    get_script_prefix, resolve, NoReverseMatch, Resolver404
+    NoReverseMatch, Resolver404, get_script_prefix, resolve
 )
+from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
+from django.utils import six
+from django.utils.encoding import smart_text
+from django.utils.six.moves.urllib import parse as urlparse
+from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
 
-from rest_framework.utils import html
-from rest_framework.reverse import reverse
 from rest_framework.compat import OrderedDict
-from rest_framework.fields import get_attribute, empty, Field
+from rest_framework.fields import Field, empty, get_attribute
+from rest_framework.reverse import reverse
+from rest_framework.utils import html
 
 
 class PKOnlyObject(object):

rest_framework/renderers.py

@@ -12,23 +12,23 @@ import json
 
 import django
 from django import forms
-from django.utils import six
-from django.core.paginator import Page
-from django.test.client import encode_multipart
-from django.http.multipartparser import parse_header
 from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
-from django.template import Context, RequestContext, loader, Template
+from django.core.paginator import Page
+from django.http.multipartparser import parse_header
+from django.template import Context, RequestContext, Template, loader
+from django.test.client import encode_multipart
+from django.utils import six
 
-from rest_framework.utils import encoders
+from rest_framework import VERSION, exceptions, serializers, status
+from rest_framework.compat import (
+    INDENT_SEPARATORS, LONG_SEPARATORS, SHORT_SEPARATORS
+)
 from rest_framework.exceptions import ParseError
+from rest_framework.request import is_form_media_type, override_method
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
+from rest_framework.utils import encoders
 from rest_framework.utils.breadcrumbs import get_breadcrumbs
 from rest_framework.utils.field_mapping import ClassLookupDict
-from rest_framework import exceptions, serializers, status, VERSION
-from rest_framework.request import is_form_media_type, override_method
-from rest_framework.compat import (
-    SHORT_SEPARATORS, LONG_SEPARATORS, INDENT_SEPARATORS
-)
 
 
 def zero_as_none(value):

rest_framework/request.py

@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals
 import sys
 import warnings
 
-from django.utils import six
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.http import QueryDict
 from django.http.multipartparser import parse_header
+from django.utils import six
 from django.utils.datastructures import MultiValueDict
 
-from rest_framework import exceptions, HTTP_HEADER_ENCODING
+from rest_framework import HTTP_HEADER_ENCODING, exceptions
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
 
 

rest_framework/response.py

@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ The appropriate renderer is called during Django's template response rendering.
 """
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
+from django.template.response import SimpleTemplateResponse
 from django.utils import six
 from django.utils.six.moves.http_client import responses
-from django.template.response import SimpleTemplateResponse
 
 
 class Response(SimpleTemplateResponse):

rest_framework/reverse.py

@@ -3,9 +3,10 @@ Provide urlresolver functions that return fully qualified URLs or view names
 """
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
+from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse as django_reverse
+from django.core.urlresolvers import NoReverseMatch
 from django.utils import six
 from django.utils.functional import lazy
-from django.core.urlresolvers import NoReverseMatch, reverse as django_reverse
 
 
 def reverse(viewname, args=None, kwargs=None, request=None, format=None, **extra):

rest_framework/routers.py

@@ -19,16 +19,15 @@ import itertools
 from collections import namedtuple
 
 from django.conf.urls import url
-from django.core.urlresolvers import NoReverseMatch
 from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
+from django.core.urlresolvers import NoReverseMatch
 
 from rest_framework import views
-from rest_framework.reverse import reverse
+from rest_framework.compat import OrderedDict, get_resolver_match
 from rest_framework.response import Response
-from rest_framework.compat import get_resolver_match, OrderedDict
+from rest_framework.reverse import reverse
 from rest_framework.urlpatterns import format_suffix_patterns
 
-
 Route = namedtuple('Route', ['url', 'mapping', 'name', 'initkwargs'])
 DynamicDetailRoute = namedtuple('DynamicDetailRoute', ['url', 'name', 'initkwargs'])
 DynamicListRoute = namedtuple('DynamicListRoute', ['url', 'name', 'initkwargs'])

rest_framework/serializers.py

@@ -15,29 +15,26 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals
 import warnings
 
 from django.db import models
+from django.db.models.fields import Field as DjangoModelField
+from django.db.models.fields import FieldDoesNotExist
 from django.utils.functional import cached_property
 from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
-from django.db.models.fields import (
-    FieldDoesNotExist, Field as DjangoModelField
-)
 
+from rest_framework.compat import DurationField as ModelDurationField
+from rest_framework.compat import postgres_fields, unicode_to_repr
 from rest_framework.utils import model_meta
-from rest_framework.compat import (
-    postgres_fields, unicode_to_repr, DurationField as ModelDurationField,
+from rest_framework.utils.field_mapping import (
+    ClassLookupDict, get_field_kwargs, get_nested_relation_kwargs,
+    get_relation_kwargs, get_url_kwargs
 )
 from rest_framework.utils.serializer_helpers import (
-    ReturnDict, ReturnList, BoundField, NestedBoundField, BindingDict
-)
-from rest_framework.utils.field_mapping import (
-    get_url_kwargs, get_field_kwargs, get_relation_kwargs,
-    get_nested_relation_kwargs, ClassLookupDict
+    BindingDict, BoundField, NestedBoundField, ReturnDict, ReturnList
 )
 from rest_framework.validators import (
     UniqueForDateValidator, UniqueForMonthValidator, UniqueForYearValidator,
     UniqueTogetherValidator
 )
 
-
 # Note: We do the following so that users of the framework can use this style:
 #
 #     example_field = serializers.CharField(...)
@@ -45,9 +42,8 @@ from rest_framework.validators import (
 # This helps keep the separation between model fields, form fields, and
 # serializer fields more explicit.
 
-from rest_framework.relations import *  # NOQA
-from rest_framework.fields import *  # NOQA
-
+from rest_framework.fields import *  # NOQA # isort:skip
+from rest_framework.relations import *  # NOQA # isort:skip
 
 # We assume that 'validators' are intended for the child serializer,
 # rather than the parent serializer.

rest_framework/settings.py

@@ -19,14 +19,13 @@ back to the defaults.
 """
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
-from django.utils import six
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.test.signals import setting_changed
+from django.utils import six
 
 from rest_framework import ISO_8601
 from rest_framework.compat import importlib
 
-
 USER_SETTINGS = getattr(settings, 'REST_FRAMEWORK', None)
 
 DEFAULTS = {

rest_framework/templatetags/rest_framework.py

@@ -1,19 +1,17 @@
-from __future__ import unicode_literals, absolute_import
+from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
 
 import re
 
 from django import template
+from django.core.urlresolvers import NoReverseMatch, reverse
 from django.utils import six
-from django.utils.html import escape
-from django.utils.html import smart_urlquote
+from django.utils.encoding import force_text, iri_to_uri
+from django.utils.html import escape, smart_urlquote
 from django.utils.safestring import SafeData, mark_safe
-from django.utils.encoding import iri_to_uri, force_text
-from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse, NoReverseMatch
 
 from rest_framework.renderers import HTMLFormRenderer
 from rest_framework.utils.urls import replace_query_param
 
-
 register = template.Library()
 
 # Regex for adding classes to html snippets

rest_framework/test.py

@@ -5,16 +5,16 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 import django
-from django.utils import six
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.test import testcases
+from django.test.client import Client as DjangoClient
+from django.test.client import ClientHandler
+from django.utils import six
 from django.utils.http import urlencode
-from django.test.client import ClientHandler, Client as DjangoClient
 
+from rest_framework.compat import RequestFactory as DjangoRequestFactory
+from rest_framework.compat import force_bytes_or_smart_bytes
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
-from rest_framework.compat import (
-    force_bytes_or_smart_bytes, RequestFactory as DjangoRequestFactory
-)
 
 
 def force_authenticate(request, user=None, token=None):

rest_framework/urlpatterns.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
-from django.conf.urls import url, include
+from django.conf.urls import include, url
 from django.core.urlresolvers import RegexURLResolver
 
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings

rest_framework/urls.py

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals
 from django.conf.urls import url
 from django.contrib.auth import views
 
-
 template_name = {'template_name': 'rest_framework/login.html'}
 
 urlpatterns = [

rest_framework/utils/breadcrumbs.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
-from django.core.urlresolvers import resolve, get_script_prefix
+from django.core.urlresolvers import get_script_prefix, resolve
 
 
 def get_breadcrumbs(url):

rest_framework/utils/encoders.py

@@ -3,15 +3,15 @@ Helper classes for parsers.
 """
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
-import uuid
-import json
-import decimal
 import datetime
+import decimal
+import json
+import uuid
 
-from django.utils import six, timezone
 from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
-from django.utils.functional import Promise
+from django.utils import six, timezone
 from django.utils.encoding import force_text
+from django.utils.functional import Promise
 
 from rest_framework.compat import total_seconds
 

rest_framework/utils/field_mapping.py

@@ -4,14 +4,13 @@ keyword arguments that should be used for their equivelent serializer fields.
 """
 import inspect
 
-from django.db import models
 from django.core import validators
+from django.db import models
 from django.utils.text import capfirst
 
 from rest_framework.compat import clean_manytomany_helptext
 from rest_framework.validators import UniqueValidator
 
-
 NUMERIC_FIELD_TYPES = (
     models.IntegerField, models.FloatField, models.DecimalField
 )

rest_framework/utils/model_meta.py

@@ -8,13 +8,12 @@ Usage: `get_field_info(model)` returns a `FieldInfo` instance.
 import inspect
 from collections import namedtuple
 
-from django.utils import six
-from django.db import models
 from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
+from django.db import models
+from django.utils import six
 
 from rest_framework.compat import OrderedDict
 
-
 FieldInfo = namedtuple('FieldResult', [
     'pk',  # Model field instance
     'fields',  # Dict of field name -> model field instance

rest_framework/utils/representation.py

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals
 import re
 
 from django.db import models
-from django.utils.functional import Promise
 from django.utils.encoding import force_text
+from django.utils.functional import Promise
 
 from rest_framework.compat import unicode_repr
 

rest_framework/versioning.py

@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@ import re
 from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
 
 from rest_framework import exceptions
+from rest_framework.compat import unicode_http_header
 from rest_framework.reverse import _reverse
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
-from rest_framework.compat import unicode_http_header
-from rest_framework.utils.mediatypes import _MediaType
 from rest_framework.templatetags.rest_framework import replace_query_param
+from rest_framework.utils.mediatypes import _MediaType
 
 
 class BaseVersioning(object):

rest_framework/views.py

@@ -6,19 +6,19 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals
 import inspect
 import warnings
 
-from django.utils import six
-from django.http import Http404
-from django.utils.encoding import smart_text
 from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
-from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt
+from django.http import Http404
+from django.utils import six
+from django.utils.encoding import smart_text
 from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
+from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt
 
-from rest_framework import status, exceptions
+from rest_framework import exceptions, status
+from rest_framework.compat import HttpResponseBase, View, set_rollback
 from rest_framework.request import Request
-from rest_framework.utils import formatting
 from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
-from rest_framework.compat import HttpResponseBase, View, set_rollback
+from rest_framework.utils import formatting
 
 
 def get_view_name(view_cls, suffix=None):

rest_framework/viewsets.py

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ from functools import update_wrapper
 from django.utils.decorators import classonlymethod
 from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt
 
-from rest_framework import views, generics, mixins
+from rest_framework import generics, mixins, views
 
 
 class ViewSetMixin(object):

setup.py

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-import re
 import os
+import re
 import sys
+
 from setuptools import setup
 
 

tests/browsable_api/auth_urls.py

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from django.conf.urls import url, include
+
+from django.conf.urls import include, url
 
 from .views import MockView
 
-
 urlpatterns = [
     url(r'^$', MockView.as_view()),
     url(r'^auth/', include('rest_framework.urls', namespace='rest_framework')),

tests/browsable_api/no_auth_urls.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 from django.conf.urls import url
+
 from .views import MockView
 
 urlpatterns = [

tests/browsable_api/test_browsable_api.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 from django.contrib.auth.models import User
 from django.test import TestCase
 

tests/browsable_api/views.py

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
-from rest_framework.views import APIView
-from rest_framework import authentication
-from rest_framework import renderers
+from rest_framework import authentication, renderers
 from rest_framework.response import Response
+from rest_framework.views import APIView
 
 
 class MockView(APIView):

tests/description.py

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 
 from rest_framework.views import APIView
 
-
 # test strings snatched from http://www.columbia.edu/~fdc/utf8/,
 # http://winrus.com/utf8-jap.htm and memory
 UTF8_TEST_DOCSTRING = (

tests/test_atomic_requests.py

@@ -2,10 +2,11 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 from django.conf.urls import patterns, url
 from django.db import connection, connections, transaction
-from django.test import TestCase, TransactionTestCase
 from django.http import Http404
+from django.test import TestCase, TransactionTestCase
 from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
 from django.utils.unittest import skipUnless
+
 from rest_framework import status
 from rest_framework.exceptions import APIException
 from rest_framework.response import Response
@@ -13,7 +14,6 @@ from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
 from rest_framework.views import APIView
 from tests.models import BasicModel
 
-
 factory = APIRequestFactory()
 
 

tests/test_authentication.py

@@ -1,27 +1,26 @@
 # coding: utf-8
 
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from django.conf.urls import url, include
+
+import base64
+
+from django.conf.urls import include, url
 from django.contrib.auth.models import User
 from django.http import HttpResponse
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils import six
-from rest_framework import HTTP_HEADER_ENCODING
-from rest_framework import exceptions
-from rest_framework import permissions
-from rest_framework import renderers
-from rest_framework.response import Response
-from rest_framework import status
+
+from rest_framework import (
+    HTTP_HEADER_ENCODING, exceptions, permissions, renderers, status
+)
 from rest_framework.authentication import (
-    BaseAuthentication,
-    TokenAuthentication,
-    BasicAuthentication,
-    SessionAuthentication,
+    BaseAuthentication, BasicAuthentication, SessionAuthentication,
+    TokenAuthentication
 )
 from rest_framework.authtoken.models import Token
-from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory, APIClient
+from rest_framework.response import Response
+from rest_framework.test import APIClient, APIRequestFactory
 from rest_framework.views import APIView
-import base64
 
 factory = APIRequestFactory()
 

tests/test_decorators.py

@@ -1,22 +1,20 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework import status
 from rest_framework.authentication import BasicAuthentication
+from rest_framework.decorators import (
+    api_view, authentication_classes, parser_classes, permission_classes,
+    renderer_classes, throttle_classes
+)
 from rest_framework.parsers import JSONParser
 from rest_framework.permissions import IsAuthenticated
-from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.renderers import JSONRenderer
+from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
 from rest_framework.throttling import UserRateThrottle
 from rest_framework.views import APIView
-from rest_framework.decorators import (
-    api_view,
-    renderer_classes,
-    parser_classes,
-    authentication_classes,
-    throttle_classes,
-    permission_classes,
-)
 
 
 class DecoratorTestCase(TestCase):

tests/test_description.py

@@ -1,12 +1,17 @@
 # -- coding: utf-8 --
 
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils.encoding import python_2_unicode_compatible, smart_text
+
 from rest_framework.compat import apply_markdown
 from rest_framework.views import APIView
-from .description import ViewWithNonASCIICharactersInDocstring
-from .description import UTF8_TEST_DOCSTRING
+
+from .description import (
+    UTF8_TEST_DOCSTRING, ViewWithNonASCIICharactersInDocstring
+)
+
 
 # We check that docstrings get nicely un-indented.
 DESCRIPTION = """an example docstring

tests/test_fields.py

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
-from decimal import Decimal
-from django.utils import timezone
-from rest_framework import serializers
-import rest_framework
 import datetime
+import uuid
+from decimal import Decimal
+
 import django
 import pytest
-import uuid
+from django.utils import timezone
+
+import rest_framework
+from rest_framework import serializers
 
 
 # Tests for field keyword arguments and core functionality.

tests/test_filters.py

@@ -1,19 +1,22 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 import datetime
 from decimal import Decimal
-from django.db import models
+
 from django.conf.urls import url
 from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
+from django.db import models
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.test.utils import override_settings
 from django.utils import unittest
 from django.utils.dateparse import parse_date
 from django.utils.six.moves import reload_module
-from rest_framework import generics, serializers, status, filters
+
+from rest_framework import filters, generics, serializers, status
 from rest_framework.compat import django_filters
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
-from .models import BaseFilterableItem, FilterableItem, BasicModel
 
+from .models import BaseFilterableItem, BasicModel, FilterableItem
 
 factory = APIRequestFactory()
 

tests/test_generics.py

@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 import django
 from django.db import models
 from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils import six
+
 from rest_framework import generics, renderers, serializers, status
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
-from tests.models import BasicModel, RESTFrameworkModel
-from tests.models import ForeignKeySource, ForeignKeyTarget
+from tests.models import (
+    BasicModel, ForeignKeySource, ForeignKeyTarget, RESTFrameworkModel
+)
 
 factory = APIRequestFactory()
 

tests/test_htmlrenderer.py

@@ -1,15 +1,17 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
+
+import django.template.loader
 from django.conf.urls import url
+from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
 from django.http import Http404
+from django.template import Template, TemplateDoesNotExist
 from django.test import TestCase
-from django.template import TemplateDoesNotExist, Template
 from django.utils import six
+
 from rest_framework import status
 from rest_framework.decorators import api_view, renderer_classes
 from rest_framework.renderers import TemplateHTMLRenderer
 from rest_framework.response import Response
-import django.template.loader
 
 
 @api_view(('GET',))

tests/test_metadata.py

@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
+from django.core.validators import MaxValueValidator, MinValueValidator
 from django.db import models
 from django.test import TestCase
-from django.core.validators import MinValueValidator, MaxValueValidator
-from rest_framework import exceptions, metadata, serializers, status, views, versioning
-from rest_framework.request import Request
+
+from rest_framework import (
+    exceptions, metadata, serializers, status, versioning, views
+)
 from rest_framework.renderers import BrowsableAPIRenderer
+from rest_framework.request import Request
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
 
 request = Request(APIRequestFactory().options('/'))

tests/test_middleware.py

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 
 from django.conf.urls import url
 from django.contrib.auth.models import User
+
 from rest_framework.authentication import TokenAuthentication
 from rest_framework.authtoken.models import Token
 from rest_framework.test import APITestCase
 from rest_framework.views import APIView
 
-
 urlpatterns = [
     url(r'^$', APIView.as_view(authentication_classes=(TokenAuthentication,))),
 ]

tests/test_model_serializer.py

@@ -6,15 +6,20 @@ These tests deal with ensuring that we correctly map the model fields onto
 an appropriate set of serializer fields for each case.
 """
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 import django
+import pytest
 from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
-from django.core.validators import MaxValueValidator, MinValueValidator, MinLengthValidator
+from django.core.validators import (
+    MaxValueValidator, MinLengthValidator, MinValueValidator
+)
 from django.db import models
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils import six
-import pytest
+
 from rest_framework import serializers
-from rest_framework.compat import unicode_repr, DurationField as ModelDurationField
+from rest_framework.compat import DurationField as ModelDurationField
+from rest_framework.compat import unicode_repr
 
 
 def dedent(blocktext):

tests/test_multitable_inheritance.py

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 from django.db import models
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework import serializers
 from tests.models import RESTFrameworkModel
 

tests/test_negotiation.py

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from django.test import TestCase
-from rest_framework.negotiation import DefaultContentNegotiation
-from rest_framework.request import Request
-from rest_framework.renderers import BaseRenderer
-from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
 
+from django.test import TestCase
+
+from rest_framework.negotiation import DefaultContentNegotiation
+from rest_framework.renderers import BaseRenderer
+from rest_framework.request import Request
+from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
 
 factory = APIRequestFactory()
 

tests/test_pagination.py

@@ -1,11 +1,15 @@
 # coding: utf-8
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from rest_framework import exceptions, generics, pagination, serializers, status, filters
-from rest_framework.request import Request
-from rest_framework.pagination import PageLink, PAGE_BREAK
-from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
+
 import pytest
 
+from rest_framework import (
+    exceptions, filters, generics, pagination, serializers, status
+)
+from rest_framework.pagination import PAGE_BREAK, PageLink
+from rest_framework.request import Request
+from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
+
 factory = APIRequestFactory()
 
 

tests/test_parsers.py

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 from django import forms
 from django.core.files.uploadhandler import MemoryFileUploadHandler
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils.six.moves import StringIO
+
 from rest_framework.exceptions import ParseError
-from rest_framework.parsers import FormParser, FileUploadParser
+from rest_framework.parsers import FileUploadParser, FormParser
 
 
 class Form(forms.Form):

tests/test_permissions.py

@@ -1,16 +1,22 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from django.contrib.auth.models import User, Permission, Group
+
+import base64
+
+from django.contrib.auth.models import Group, Permission, User
+from django.core.urlresolvers import ResolverMatch
 from django.db import models
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils import unittest
-from rest_framework import generics, serializers, status, permissions, authentication, HTTP_HEADER_ENCODING
-from rest_framework.compat import guardian, get_model_name
-from django.core.urlresolvers import ResolverMatch
+
+from rest_framework import (
+    HTTP_HEADER_ENCODING, authentication, generics, permissions, serializers,
+    status
+)
+from rest_framework.compat import get_model_name, guardian
 from rest_framework.filters import DjangoObjectPermissionsFilter
 from rest_framework.routers import DefaultRouter
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
 from tests.models import BasicModel
-import base64
 
 factory = APIRequestFactory()
 

tests/test_relations.py

@@ -1,11 +1,16 @@
 import uuid
-from .utils import mock_reverse, fail_reverse, BadType, MockObject, MockQueryset
+
+import pytest
 from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
 from django.utils.datastructures import MultiValueDict
+
 from rest_framework import serializers
 from rest_framework.fields import empty
 from rest_framework.test import APISimpleTestCase
-import pytest
+
+from .utils import (
+    BadType, MockObject, MockQueryset, fail_reverse, mock_reverse
+)
 
 
 class TestStringRelatedField(APISimpleTestCase):

tests/test_relations_generic.py

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
+from django.contrib.contenttypes.generic import (
+    GenericForeignKey, GenericRelation
+)
 from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
-from django.contrib.contenttypes.generic import GenericRelation, GenericForeignKey
 from django.db import models
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils.encoding import python_2_unicode_compatible
+
 from rest_framework import serializers
 
 

tests/test_relations_hyperlink.py

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 from django.conf.urls import url
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework import serializers
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
 from tests.models import (
-    ManyToManyTarget, ManyToManySource, ForeignKeyTarget, ForeignKeySource,
-    NullableForeignKeySource, OneToOneTarget, NullableOneToOneSource
+    ForeignKeySource, ForeignKeyTarget, ManyToManySource, ManyToManyTarget,
+    NullableForeignKeySource, NullableOneToOneSource, OneToOneTarget
 )
 
 factory = APIRequestFactory()

tests/test_relations_pk.py

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils import six
+
 from rest_framework import serializers
 from tests.models import (
-    ManyToManyTarget, ManyToManySource, ForeignKeyTarget, ForeignKeySource,
-    NullableForeignKeySource, OneToOneTarget, NullableOneToOneSource,
+    ForeignKeySource, ForeignKeyTarget, ManyToManySource, ManyToManyTarget,
+    NullableForeignKeySource, NullableOneToOneSource, OneToOneTarget
 )
 
 

tests/test_relations_slug.py

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework import serializers
-from tests.models import NullableForeignKeySource, ForeignKeySource, ForeignKeyTarget
+from tests.models import (
+    ForeignKeySource, ForeignKeyTarget, NullableForeignKeySource
+)
 
 
 class ForeignKeyTargetSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):

tests/test_renderers.py

@@ -1,25 +1,26 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from django.conf.urls import url, include
+
+import json
+import re
+from collections import MutableMapping
+
+from django.conf.urls import include, url
 from django.core.cache import cache
 from django.db import models
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils import six
 from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
-from rest_framework import status, permissions
+
+from rest_framework import permissions, serializers, status
 from rest_framework.compat import OrderedDict
-from rest_framework.response import Response
-from rest_framework.views import APIView
-from rest_framework import serializers
 from rest_framework.renderers import (
-    BaseRenderer, JSONRenderer, BrowsableAPIRenderer, HTMLFormRenderer
+    BaseRenderer, BrowsableAPIRenderer, HTMLFormRenderer, JSONRenderer
 )
+from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
-from collections import MutableMapping
-import json
-import re
-
+from rest_framework.views import APIView
 
 DUMMYSTATUS = status.HTTP_200_OK
 DUMMYCONTENT = 'dummycontent'

tests/test_request.py

@@ -2,31 +2,30 @@
 Tests for content parsing, and form-overloaded content parsing.
 """
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
+import json
+from io import BytesIO
+
+import django
+import pytest
 from django.conf.urls import url
-from django.contrib.auth.models import User
 from django.contrib.auth import authenticate, login, logout
+from django.contrib.auth.models import User
 from django.contrib.sessions.middleware import SessionMiddleware
 from django.core.handlers.wsgi import WSGIRequest
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils import six
+
 from rest_framework import status
 from rest_framework.authentication import SessionAuthentication
 from rest_framework.parsers import (
-    BaseParser,
-    FormParser,
-    MultiPartParser,
-    JSONParser
+    BaseParser, FormParser, JSONParser, MultiPartParser
 )
-from rest_framework.request import Request, Empty
+from rest_framework.request import Empty, Request
 from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
-from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory, APIClient
+from rest_framework.test import APIClient, APIRequestFactory
 from rest_framework.views import APIView
-from io import BytesIO
-import json
-import django
-import pytest
-
 
 factory = APIRequestFactory()
 

tests/test_response.py

@@ -1,21 +1,17 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from django.conf.urls import url, include
+
+from django.conf.urls import include, url
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils import six
-from tests.models import BasicModel
-from rest_framework.response import Response
-from rest_framework.views import APIView
-from rest_framework import generics
-from rest_framework import routers
-from rest_framework import serializers
-from rest_framework import status
+
+from rest_framework import generics, routers, serializers, status, viewsets
 from rest_framework.renderers import (
-    BaseRenderer,
-    JSONRenderer,
-    BrowsableAPIRenderer
+    BaseRenderer, BrowsableAPIRenderer, JSONRenderer
 )
-from rest_framework import viewsets
+from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
+from rest_framework.views import APIView
+from tests.models import BasicModel
 
 
 # Serializer used to test BasicModel

tests/test_reverse.py

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 from django.conf.urls import url
 from django.core.urlresolvers import NoReverseMatch
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework.reverse import reverse
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
 

tests/test_routers.py

@@ -1,14 +1,17 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from django.conf.urls import url, include
+
+from collections import namedtuple
+
+from django.conf.urls import include, url
+from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
 from django.db import models
 from django.test import TestCase
-from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
-from rest_framework import serializers, viewsets, permissions
+
+from rest_framework import permissions, serializers, viewsets
 from rest_framework.decorators import detail_route, list_route
 from rest_framework.response import Response
-from rest_framework.routers import SimpleRouter, DefaultRouter
+from rest_framework.routers import DefaultRouter, SimpleRouter
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
-from collections import namedtuple
 
 factory = APIRequestFactory()
 

tests/test_serializer.py

@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
 # coding: utf-8
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from .utils import MockObject
+
+import pickle
+
+import pytest
+
 from rest_framework import serializers
 from rest_framework.compat import unicode_repr
-import pickle
-import pytest
+
+from .utils import MockObject
 
 
 # Tests for core functionality.

tests/test_serializer_bulk_update.py

@@ -2,8 +2,10 @@
 Tests to cover bulk create and update using serializers.
 """
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils import six
+
 from rest_framework import serializers
 
 

tests/test_serializer_lists.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
-from rest_framework import serializers
 from django.utils.datastructures import MultiValueDict
 
+from rest_framework import serializers
+
 
 class BasicObject:
     """

tests/test_settings.py

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework.settings import APISettings
 
 

tests/test_status.py

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework.status import (
-    is_informational, is_success, is_redirect, is_client_error, is_server_error
+    is_client_error, is_informational, is_redirect, is_server_error,
+    is_success
 )
 
 

tests/test_templatetags.py

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from django.test import TestCase
-from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
-from rest_framework.templatetags.rest_framework import add_query_param, urlize_quoted_links
 
+from django.test import TestCase
+
+from rest_framework.templatetags.rest_framework import (
+    add_query_param, urlize_quoted_links
+)
+from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
 
 factory = APIRequestFactory()
 

tests/test_testing.py

@@ -1,13 +1,18 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
+from io import BytesIO
+
 from django.conf.urls import url
 from django.contrib.auth.models import User
 from django.shortcuts import redirect
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework.decorators import api_view
 from rest_framework.response import Response
-from rest_framework.test import APIClient, APIRequestFactory, force_authenticate
-from io import BytesIO
+from rest_framework.test import (
+    APIClient, APIRequestFactory, force_authenticate
+)
 
 
 @api_view(['GET', 'POST'])

tests/test_throttling.py

@@ -2,14 +2,18 @@
 Tests for the throttling implementations in the permissions module.
 """
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from django.test import TestCase
+
 from django.contrib.auth.models import User
 from django.core.cache import cache
+from django.test import TestCase
+
+from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
+from rest_framework.throttling import (
+    BaseThrottle, ScopedRateThrottle, UserRateThrottle
+)
 from rest_framework.views import APIView
-from rest_framework.throttling import BaseThrottle, UserRateThrottle, ScopedRateThrottle
-from rest_framework.response import Response
 
 
 class User3SecRateThrottle(UserRateThrottle):

tests/test_urlpatterns.py

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
 from collections import namedtuple
-from django.conf.urls import url, include
+
+from django.conf.urls import include, url
 from django.core import urlresolvers
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
 from rest_framework.urlpatterns import format_suffix_patterns
 
-
 # A container class for test paths for the test case
 URLTestPath = namedtuple('URLTestPath', ['path', 'args', 'kwargs'])
 

tests/test_utils.py

@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
+
 from django.conf.urls import url
+from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.utils import six
-from rest_framework.utils.model_meta import _resolve_model
-from rest_framework.utils.breadcrumbs import get_breadcrumbs
-from rest_framework.views import APIView
-from tests.models import BasicModel
 
 import rest_framework.utils.model_meta
+from rest_framework.utils.breadcrumbs import get_breadcrumbs
+from rest_framework.utils.model_meta import _resolve_model
+from rest_framework.views import APIView
+from tests.models import BasicModel
 
 
 class Root(APIView):

tests/test_validation.py

@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
-from django.core.validators import RegexValidator, MaxValueValidator
+
+import re
+
+from django.core.validators import MaxValueValidator, RegexValidator
 from django.db import models
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework import generics, serializers, status
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
-import re
 
 factory = APIRequestFactory()
 

tests/test_validators.py

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
+import datetime
+
 from django.db import models
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework import serializers
-import datetime
 
 
 def dedent(blocktext):

tests/test_versioning.py

@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
-from .utils import UsingURLPatterns
+import pytest
 from django.conf.urls import include, url
-from rest_framework import serializers
-from rest_framework import status, versioning
+
+from rest_framework import serializers, status, versioning
 from rest_framework.decorators import APIView
+from rest_framework.relations import PKOnlyObject
 from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.reverse import reverse
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory, APITestCase
 from rest_framework.versioning import NamespaceVersioning
-from rest_framework.relations import PKOnlyObject
-import pytest
+
+from .utils import UsingURLPatterns
 
 
 class RequestVersionView(APIView):

tests/test_views.py

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
-import sys
 import copy
+import sys
+
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework import status
 from rest_framework.decorators import api_view
 from rest_framework.response import Response

tests/test_viewsets.py

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework import status
 from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
 from rest_framework.viewsets import GenericViewSet
 
-
 factory = APIRequestFactory()
 
 

tests/test_write_only_fields.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 from django.test import TestCase
+
 from rest_framework import serializers