debian-django-model-utils/docs/models.rst

50 lines
1.3 KiB
ReStructuredText

Models
======
TimeFramedModel
---------------
An abstract base class for any model that expresses a time-range. Adds
``start`` and ``end`` nullable DateTimeFields, and a ``timeframed``
manager that returns only objects for whom the current date-time lies
within their time range.
TimeStampedModel
----------------
This abstract base class just provides self-updating ``created`` and
``modified`` fields on any model that inherits from it.
StatusModel
-----------
Pulls together :ref:`StatusField`, :ref:`MonitorField` and :ref:`QueryManager`
into an abstract base class for any model with a "status."
Just provide a ``STATUS`` class-attribute (a :ref:`Choices` object or a
list of two-tuples), and your model will have a ``status`` field with
those choices, a ``status_changed`` field containing the date-time the
``status`` was last changed, and a manager for each status that
returns objects with that status only:
.. code-block:: python
from model_utils.models import StatusModel
from model_utils import Choices
class Article(StatusModel):
STATUS = Choices('draft', 'published')
# ...
a = Article()
a.status = Article.STATUS.published
# this save will update a.status_changed
a.save()
# this query will only return published articles:
Article.published.all()