debian-django-haystack/docs/templatetags.rst

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.. _ref-templatetags:
=============
Template Tags
=============
Haystack comes with a couple common template tags to make using some of its
special features available to templates.
``highlight``
=============
Takes a block of text and highlights words from a provided query within that
block of text. Optionally accepts arguments to provide the HTML tag to wrap
highlighted word in, a CSS class to use with the tag and a maximum length of
the blurb in characters.
The defaults are ``span`` for the HTML tag, ``highlighted`` for the CSS class
and 200 characters for the excerpt.
Syntax::
{% highlight <text_block> with <query> [css_class "class_name"] [html_tag "span"] [max_length 200] %}
Example::
# Highlight summary with default behavior.
{% highlight result.summary with query %}
# Highlight summary but wrap highlighted words with a div and the
# following CSS class.
{% highlight result.summary with query html_tag "div" css_class "highlight_me_please" %}
# Highlight summary but only show 40 words.
{% highlight result.summary with query max_length 40 %}
The highlighter used by this tag can be overridden as needed. See the
:doc:`highlighting` documentation for more information.
``more_like_this``
==================
Fetches similar items from the search index to find content that is similar
to the provided model's content.
.. note::
This requires a backend that has More Like This built-in.
Syntax::
{% more_like_this model_instance as varname [for app_label.model_name,app_label.model_name,...] [limit n] %}
Example::
# Pull a full SearchQuerySet (lazy loaded) of similar content.
{% more_like_this entry as related_content %}
# Pull just the top 5 similar pieces of content.
{% more_like_this entry as related_content limit 5 %}
# Pull just the top 5 similar entries or comments.
{% more_like_this entry as related_content for "blog.entry,comments.comment" limit 5 %}
This tag behaves exactly like ``SearchQuerySet.more_like_this``, so all notes in
that regard apply here as well.